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Fremont's goosefoot
Scientific Name: Chenopodium fremontii var. fremontii
Family: Chenopodiaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Annual
Other Names:
Fremont's Goosefoot (Chenopodium fremontii)
Chenopodium fremontii, commonly known as Fremont's goosefoot, is a flowering plant belonging to the amaranth family (Amaranthaceae).
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is an annual that grows up to 0.6 meters (2 feet). Small parts may present a choking hazard.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Chenopodium fremontii S. Watson
- Common Names: Fremont's goosefoot, Fremont Goosefoot, Pringle's Goosefoot
- Family: Amaranthaceae (Amaranth or Pigweed Family)
Description
- Chenopodium fremontii is an annual plant, identified as a forb/herb (a non-woody plant that is not a grass).
- It grows to a height of about 10-50 cm tall, and is usually branched.
- The flowers are hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female parts.
- Seeds ripen from September to November.
Distribution and Habitat
- Observed on sandy beaches along the Columbia River shore.
- Widespread in disturbed areas.
- Found in grasslands.
- Specific locations mentioned include Deep Creek Mountains, North of Red Cedar Creek.
Ecological Role
- Fremont's goosefoot is a native species.
- It is described as being more common than Chenopodium album (Lambsquarters) in disturbed areas.
Traditional Uses
- Extensively foraged as a wild plant by prehistoric people.
- Many Native American tribes utilize this plant.
Similar Species
- Can be difficult to distinguish from Chenopodium album (Lambsquarters).
Further Resources
- USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
- Flora of North America
- ABMI species summary for Chenopodium fremontii
Alternative Scientific Names and Subspecies:
- Chenopodium fremontii S. Watson var. fremontii
- Synonyms and related species mentioned: Chenopodium incanum, Chenopodium desiccatum, Chenopodium album, Chenopodium berlandieri, Chenopodium giganteum