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African cornflag

Scientific Name: Chasmanthe floribunda

Family: Iridaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

African Corn Flag (Chasmanthe floribunda)

The Chasmanthe floribunda, commonly known as African Corn Flag, is a showy flower often confused with Crocosmia (Montbretia). It is also known by several other common names.

Common Names:

  • African Corn-flag
  • African Cornflag
  • Aunt Eliza
  • Chasmanthe
  • Cobra lily
  • Lion's paw
  • Pennants
  • Suurkanol
  • Suurpypie

Taxonomy and Nomenclature:

  • Scientific Name: Chasmanthe floribunda
  • Family: Iridaceae (Iris family)
  • Synonyms:
    • Chasmanthe aethiopica
    • Antholyza aethiopica

Considerations for Pets

  • Several common names exist, including Cobra Lily and Lion's Paw, which could lead to confusion if researching toxicity based on common names.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant has a common name of "Cobra Lily," which might attract children's curiosity.

Distribution and Habitat:

  • Native to South Africa.
  • Often found in coastal and shady environments.
  • Widely cultivated as a garden plant.

Morphological Characteristics:

  • Flowers: Orange or yellow.
  • Flowering Time: Early spring to late summer.
  • Leaves: Light green with a fan leaf arrangement.
  • Erect-herbaceous growth habit.

Quirky Facts

  • The African Corn Flag is sometimes associated with Kwanzaa celebrations, where an ear of corn (Muhindi) represents each child in the family and connects to African culture.

Further Information:

  • RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) provides information on Chasmanthe aethiopica (African corn flag).
  • Dave's Garden: A community-driven resource for gardening tips and ideas.