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Mexican orange
Scientific Name: Choisya dumosa var. dumosa
Family: Rutaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Mexican Orange Blossom (Choisya ternata)
The Mexican Orange Blossom, scientifically known as Choisya ternata, is a popular evergreen shrub prized for its aromatic foliage and fragrant white flowers. It is a favorite among gardeners for its ease of care and attractive appearance.
Considerations for Pets
- The text mentions that the foliage is aromatic, which may be of interest to pets.
Considerations for Children
- The text mentions that the foliage is aromatic, which may be of interest to children.
Nomenclature and Taxonomy
- Scientific Name: Choisya ternata
- Common Names: Mexican Orange Blossom, Mock Orange
- Family: Rutaceae (Rue family)
- The genus Choisya is named for Swiss botanist Jacques Choisy.
Distribution and Habitat
- Choisya ternata is native to Mexico.
- Choisya x dewitteana Starleaf variety grows in sandy and rocky slopes in the Trans-Pecos into New Mexico and Arizona.
- Despite its origin, it thrives in temperate areas and is commonly grown in the UK.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Evergreen shrub with aromatic, palmately divided leaves.
- Leaves are typically dark, glossy green, and divided into three broad leaflets.
- Produces fragrant, star-shaped white flowers, clustered together.
- Can grow to a height and width of approximately 3 meters (9 feet).
- Habit is typically rounded, bushy, and compact.
Cultivars and Varieties
- 'Sundance' (also known as 'Lich') is a golden-leaved variety with bright yellow foliage. It may not flower as profusely as other varieties.
- 'Aztec Pearl' has narrower leaves compared to the standard Choisya ternata.
Ecological Role
- The flowers attract pollinators.
Cultivation and Care
- Easy to grow and requires virtually no maintenance.
- Thrives in any soil type.
- Prefers full sun or shade.
- Benefits from an annual trim after flowering to maintain a neat and tidy shape.
- Hardy to zone (UK) 7.
Quirky Facts
- The plant is called Mexican Orange Blossom because its flowers resemble those of an orange tree, and its crumpled foliage emits a similar scent.
- Despite the name, oranges are not native to Mexico.
Further Information
- Dave's Garden: A community website where gardeners share tips and ideas.
- Monrovia: Provides details and information on their plants, including best practices for plant performance.