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gray five eyes

Scientific Name: Chamaesaracha coniodes

Family: Solanaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Gray Five Eyes (Chamaesaracha coniodes)

Chamaesaracha coniodes, commonly known as Gray Five Eyes, is a perennial herb belonging to the nightshade family.

Common Names

  • Gray Five Eyes
  • Gray False Nightshade
  • Ground Saracha
  • Prostrate Ground-cherry

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Chamaesaracha coniodes (Moric. ex Dunal) Britton
  • Genus: Chamaesaracha (A. Gray) Benth.
  • Family: Solanaceae (Nightshade Family)
  • Synonym: Solanum coronopus (for Chamaesaracha coronopus)
  • Alternative Spelling: Chamaesaracha conioides

Distribution and Habitat

Gray Five Eyes is native to the southwestern United States, including Oklahoma (OK) and New Mexico (NM). It can also be found in Texas.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • It is a perennial herb.
  • It often appears as a clump of plants due to its many branches.
  • Chamaesaracha coronopus grows to 50 cm tall and is rhizomatous, glabrous to scurfy.

Related Species

  • Chamaesaracha coronopus (Dunal) A. Gray - Greenleaf Five Eyes, Green False Nightshade
  • Chamaesaracha sordida (Dunal) A. Gray - Hairy Five Eyes
  • Chamaesaracha pallida Averett - Pale Five Eyes

Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Encyclopedia of Life