No images found for this plant ID: 9613.

Ensure images are uploaded to the Media Library and tagged with "9613" in the "plant_image_tag" taxonomy.

Safe for Children?

Safe for Dogs?

Safe for Cats?

Safe for Reptiles?

dogfennel

Scientific Name: Chamaemelum

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Dogfennel (Eupatorium capillifolium)

Dogfennel, also known as Summer Cedar or Hogweed, is a common name for several plants, most notably Eupatorium capillifolium. It is frequently considered a troublesome weed, especially in pastures.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions that dogfennel has poor palatability, and even deer tend to avoid it.

Considerations for Children

  • Historically, dogfennel has been used externally as medicine and as a fire starter.
  • The text references a saying that includes "dog-fennel... stung y eyes with its white bitter dust" which may indicate that the plant may have some irritating properties.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small
  • Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower or Composite family)
  • Synonyms: Dog's Fennel, Eupatorium faoeiculaceum

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the eastern and south-central United States, especially the southeast.
  • Commonly found in flatwoods, marshes, and wet, disturbed sites, particularly in Florida.

Ecological Role

  • Dogfennel is an aggressive native perennial and is often considered a weed.
  • It can be invasive, wreaking havoc on native plant species, and problematic in pasturelands.
  • It spreads from its rootstock, causing economic concerns for producers.

Morphological Characteristics

  • It is a perennial herbaceous plant that can grow up to 3 meters (approximately 6.5 feet) in height.
  • The leaves are finely divided into thread-like segments, giving it a fern-like or feathery appearance.
  • It has daisy-like white blooms.

Quirky Facts

  • Dogfennel is sometimes referred to as Wild Chamomile.
  • The plant is mentioned in a curse: "May dog fennel grow upon his ancestors' graves, and the grandsons of his children be born without eyes."