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white star apple

Scientific Name: Chrysophyllum albidum

Family: Sapotaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

African Star Apple (Chrysophyllum albidum)

The African Star Apple, also known as White Star Apple, is a fruit-bearing tree found throughout tropical Africa, particularly in West Africa and the southern part of Nigeria.

Considerations for Pets

  • The fruit contains semi-circle seeds.

Considerations for Children

  • The fruit contains semi-circle seeds.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Chrysophyllum albidum
  • Family: Sapotaceae
  • Common Names: White Star Apple, African Star Apple
  • Local Names: Agbalumo (Yoruba), Udara (Igbo)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Found throughout tropical Africa.
  • Commonly found in West Africa and the southern part of Nigeria.
  • Found seasonally in low-land rainforests.

Morphological Characteristics

  • The fruit has a tough, leather-like skin, ranging from green to dark orange depending on ripeness.
  • The fruit is typically dark yellowish in color.
  • Fruits are sub-spherical in shape, about 3cm in diameter.
  • The inner flesh is tender, sweet, and off-white or purple and white, with seeds arranged in a star shape.
  • Flowers are yellow-white, small (1-4 mm), and grow in groups clustered in the leaf axils.

Traditional Uses

  • Traditionally used to treat sore throats, diabetes, and hypertension.

Quirky Facts

  • The White Star Apple is referred to as "Nigeria's own local cherry."
  • The tree has been immortalized in the Nigerian stamps series.