No images found for this plant ID: 9565.

Ensure images are uploaded to the Media Library and tagged with "9565" in the "plant_image_tag" taxonomy.

Safe for Children?

Safe for Dogs?

Safe for Cats?

Safe for Reptiles?

spurred butterfly pea

Scientific Name: Centrosema virginianum

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Vine, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: NJ (spurred butterfly-pea)

       

Spurred Butterfly Pea (Centrosema virginianum)

The Spurred Butterfly Pea, scientifically known as Centrosema virginianum, is a trailing or climbing vine admired for its beautiful lavender or pink pea-like flowers.

Common Names

  • Butterfly Pea
  • Spurred Butterfly Pea
  • Climbing Butterfly Pea
  • Wild Blue Vine
  • Virginia Centro
  • Butterflypea
  • Wild Pea
  • Blue Bell

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Centrosema virginianum (L.) Benth.
  • Family: Fabaceae (Pea Family) or Leguminosae
  • Synonyms:
    • Bradburya virginiana
    • Centrosema virginianum var. ellipticum

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the southeastern United States, including most of Florida.
  • Found throughout most of South America, extending to Uruguay.
  • Prefers dry, sandy soils.
  • Common in pinelands and coastal uplands.
  • Found in various upland habitats statewide in Florida.
  • Observed in open woods and along roadsides.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Trailing or climbing vine, typically 6 to 12 feet long.
  • Flowers are lavender or pink, pea-like, and appear in July and August.
  • Alternate leaves composed of three leaflets.
  • Flowers are purple, flattened pea flowers (3/4 - 1 1/2") with a small spur at the base, single or in small clusters.

Ecological Role

  • Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations.
  • Suitable for wildflower and butterfly gardens.

Further Information

  • USF Herbarium Specimen Database
  • NATL plants: http://natl.ifas.ufl.edu/biota/plants.php
  • Discover Life: Information on biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution.
  • Wikimedia Commons