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cecidonia lichen
Scientific Name: Cecidonia umbonella
Family: Lecideaceae
Category: Lichen
Growth: Lichenous
Duration:
Other Names:
Cecidonia Lichen
Learn about the fascinating Cecidonia lichen, a unique organism with a complex taxonomy and intriguing ecological role.
Nomenclature and Taxonomy
- Scientific Name: Cecidonia (Genus). Several species are mentioned, including Cecidonia umbonella (Nyl.) Triebel & Rambold and Cecidonia xenophana (Krb.) Triebel & Rambold.
- Common Name: Cecidonia Lichen
- Family: Lecideaceae
- Kingdom: Fungi
- Phylum: Ascomycota
- Class: Lecanoromycetes
- Order: Lecanoromycetidae, families incertae sedis (for Cecidonia umbonella) and Lecideales (more generally).
- Taxonomic Rank: Genus
- Synonyms: For Cecidonia xenophana, Placographa xenophana Krb. (Parerga Lichen.: 464, 1865) is listed as a synonym. Lecidea alumnula Nyl. is listed as a synonym for Cecidonia xenophana {LF}. Lecidea umbonella Nylander is a synonym for Cecidonia umbonella.
- Symbol: CECID (general). CEUM3 (for Cecidonia lichen).
Distribution and Habitat
- Global Occurrence: Eurasia (Europe), Americas (North America, including Mexico), and the Arctic.
- Cecidonia umbonella is found in the UK, specifically Wales and Scotland. It is also documented in Beringian Alaska.
- Substrate: Typically found on lichens and lichenized fungi.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Growth Habit: Lichenized (mutualistic association with algae or cyanobacteria).
- Described as a crustose lichen in at least one reference.
Ecological Role
- Cecidonia is a lichenized genus of fungi.
- Cecidonia umbonella can be a lichenicolous lichen, meaning it can parasitize other lichens.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Serves as a substrate for lichenicolous fungi.
- Forms a mutualistic relationship as a lichen.
Resources and Further Information
- British Lichen Society (BLS) Lichen Database
- NBN Gateway (Interactive Mapping Tool)
- USDA Plants Database
- LIASlight ItemID: 3293
- Drone-Application-Server database publication for Cecidonia biodroid.Taxa.