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redbud

Scientific Name: Cercis

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)

The eastern redbud, scientifically known as Cercis canadensis, is a captivating deciduous tree or large shrub prized for its vibrant spring blooms. It's also commonly known as Judas-tree.

Considerations for Pets

  • Redbuds are characterised by simple, rounded to heart-shaped leaves, which could be tempting for some animals.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cercis canadensis
  • Family: Fabaceae (Pea family)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to eastern North America, from Southern Ontario, Canada, south to northern regions.
  • The Redbud Valley Nature Preserve is one location noted for its beauty and scenery.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • A large deciduous shrub or small tree, typically reaching a height of 20 to 30 feet.
  • Relatively small tree with a short trunk and spreading branches.
  • Features smooth, dark brown bark.
  • Leaves are broad, rounded, and heart-shaped.
  • Moderate to rapid grower when young.

Quirky Facts

  • The eastern redbud is the state tree of Oklahoma.
  • The redbud is considered a "harbinger of spring" due to its early and vibrant blooms.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Information available includes common insects and diseases and how to treat them.

Further Information

  • Additional information on size, height, growth rate, sun and soil preference can be found at arborday.org.
  • Plant Fact Sheet available from USDA NRCS East Texas Plant Materials Center.