SafePlants

Stellaria pubera: Star Chickweed

Stellaria pubera, commonly known as Star Chickweed or Great Chickweed, is a wildflower belonging to the Caryophyllaceae (Pink) family. Other common names include Giant Chickweed.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Stellaria pubera Michx.
• Family: Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family)
• Common Names: Star Chickweed, Great Chickweed, Giant Chickweed

Distribution and Habitat

• Star Chickweed is native.
• It is found in the eastern United States.
• Specifically mentioned as being a rare plant in Illinois.
• Grows in woods, dry to moist low woods, and rocky slopes.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

• A native perennial.
• Grows to a height of about 6-12 inches tall.
• Usually unbranched completely or sparingly so.
• Produces both fertile and sterile stems.
• Plant height is approximately 20 cm, sprawling to erect.
• Multiple stems arise from thick, pubescent roots.
• Flowers are white, appearing from March to June.
• Fruit is a capsule.
• Prefers shade.

Traditional Uses and Nutritional Information

• Chickweed is edible and considered nutritious.
• Reported to contain ascorbic acid, beta-carotene, calcium, magnesium, niacin, potassium, riboflavin, selenium, thiamin, zinc, and copper.
• Can be eaten like spinach or used as salad greens.
• Traditionally used to tame coughs and hoarseness.
• Used in ointments for skin conditions and wounds.
• Has astringent and anti-inflammatory properties.

Quirky Facts

• The plant is named "chickweed" because chickens are known to enjoy eating it.
• Remains of Great Chickweed (Stellaria aquatica, Scop.) have been found in Preglacial beds in Norfolk and Interglacial beds in Sussex.