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big chickweed

Scientific Name: Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Biennial, Perennial

Other Names:

       

Big Chickweed: A Detailed Look

This page provides information about Big Chickweed, a plant with the scientific name Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (Hartman) Greuter.

Considerations for Pets

  • While no specific hazards are explicitly mentioned in the provided text, chickweed contains saponins (soapy substances).

Considerations for Children

  • While no specific hazards are explicitly mentioned in the provided text, chickweed contains saponins (soapy substances).

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (Hartman) Greuter
  • Common Names: Big Chickweed, Common Mouse-ear Chickweed, Mouse-ear Chickweed, Common Mouse Ear, Mouse-eared Chickweed, Large Mouseear.
  • Family: Caryophyllaceae
  • Synonyms: Cerastium vulgatum

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Europe.
  • Now grows in abundance across nearly all of North America.
  • Common in gardens and lawns.

Morphology and Growth Habit

  • Cool-season annual plant.
  • Germinates in autumn or late winter.
  • Forms large mats of foliage.
  • Forbs/Herbs
  • Has loose branching clusters of ½-inch white flowers with 5 petals.
  • Low-growing annual, with smooth paired leaves.
  • Leaves are generally as big.

Ecological Role

  • Considered a weed in gardens and lawns, often spreading over turfgrass in large, dense patches.

Quirky Facts

  • Chickweed has been used in herbal weight-loss formulas.
  • Chickweed contains saponins which are soapy substances.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Common mouse-ear chickweed and sticky chickweed share similar biological and ecological attributes.
  • Chickweed is food for some animals.

Further Information

  • USDA PLANTS Database
  • Ohio State Weed Lab
  • Dave's Garden
  • WSSA WeedList