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common mouse-ear chickweed

Scientific Name: Cerastium fontanum

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Biennial, Perennial

Other Names:

       

Mouse-ear Chickweed (Cerastium fontanum and Cerastium vulgatum)

Mouse-ear chickweed refers to several species of Cerastium, most commonly Cerastium fontanum or Cerastium vulgatum. It is often found in lawns and other disturbed areas.

Considerations for Pets

  • Mouse-ear chickweed is a mat-forming plant and may spread in lawns and gardens.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cerastium fontanum or Cerastium vulgatum
  • Common Names: Mouse-ear chickweed, Common Mouse-ear Chickweed, Big Chickweed, Clammy Chickweed, Clustered Mouse Ear, Starweed.
  • Family: Caryophyllaceae (Pink or Carnation Family)
  • Other Scientific Names: Cerastium vulgatum, Cerastium caespitosum, Cerastium holosteoides

Distribution and Habitat

  • Mouse-ear chickweed is widely distributed.
  • It's commonly found throughout the UK, the United States, Ohio, Tasmania and Montana.
  • It grows in various habitats, including gardens, grasslands, waste places, roadsides, woods, lawns, pastures, cultivated ground, and disturbed ground.
  • It is an introduced plant that has become widely naturalized from Europe.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Mouse-ear chickweed is a perennial, though sometimes short-lived, or rarely an annual.
  • It exhibits a low, spreading, mat-forming growth habit.
  • It has hairy leaves and stems, distinguishing it from common chickweed (Stellaria media), which has smooth stems.
  • The flowers are tiny and white, with five deeply divided petals.

Ecological Role

  • Mouse-ear chickweed is often considered a weed, particularly in lawns and turf.
  • Its prostrate growth habit allows it to withstand low mowing practices.

Quirky Facts

  • The name "mouse-ear chickweed" comes from the mouse ear shape of the leaves.

Further Information

  • NatureShare