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smallhead star-thistle

Scientific Name: Centaurea calcitrapoides

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual, Biennial, Perennial

Other Names:

       

Smallhead Star-Thistle (Centaurea calcitrapoides)

Centaurea calcitrapoides, commonly known as Smallhead Star-Thistle, is a forb/herb belonging to the Asteraceae family.

Considerations for Pets

  • As a thistle, this plant likely has spines or sharp edges, so supervise pets around this plant.

Considerations for Children

  • As a thistle, this plant likely has spines or sharp edges, so supervise children around this plant.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Centaurea calcitrapoides L.
  • Family: Asteraceae
  • Rank: Species
  • Nomenclatural Reference: Cent. Pl. I . 29. 1755 19 Feb 1755
  • Synonyms: Mentions of Centaurea calcitrapa (Red star-thistle) and Centaurea aspera (Rough star-thistle) suggest related species within the same genus.

Distribution and Habitat

  • The plant is referenced within the context of California and the United States.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Smallhead Star-Thistle is described as a forb/herb, which is a non-woody plant that is not a grass.
  • It can be an annual, biennial, or perennial plant.

Ecological Role

  • The provided text mentions control guidelines, suggesting it can be considered a weed or invasive in certain contexts.
  • The text also mentions a potential biological control agent (Eustenopus hirtus) for yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis), implying interactions with other species and highlighting potential ecological impact.

Quirky Facts

  • The text mentions a mead made from Michigan Star Thistle honey, showcasing an interesting, if indirect, use of related plants.

Further Information

  • University of California provides guidelines for the control of Yellow Starthistle.