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quinineweed

Scientific Name: Centaurium beyrichii

Family: Gentianaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Zeltnera beyrichii: Mountain Pink, Quinine Weed, or Rock Centaury

Zeltnera beyrichii, commonly known as mountain pink, quinine weed, or rock centaury, is an annual plant appreciated for its delicate beauty and historical uses.

Considerations for Pets

This plant has been used medicinally, and it may be present in home gardens. Exercise caution and supervise pets around it to prevent ingestion.

Considerations for Children

This plant has been used medicinally, and it may be present in home gardens. Exercise caution and supervise children around it to prevent ingestion.

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Zeltnera beyrichii
  • Synonym: Centaurium beyrichii (Torr. & A. Gray ex Torr.) B.L. Rob.
  • Common Names: Mountain Pink, Meadow Pink, Catchfly, Quinine Weed, Rock Centaury
  • Family: Gentianaceae (Gentian Family)

Distribution and Habitat

Centaurium beyrichii is found from Arkansas (AR) to Texas (TX).

Morphology and Growth

  • Annual plant that blooms from late spring to early fall.
  • Stems are erect and can grow up to 8 inches tall.
  • Leaves can reach up to 1 inch in length.
  • Corolla is a deep pink color.
  • A forb/herb is a non-woody plant that is not a grass

Traditional Uses

  • Historically, pioneers dried the plant and used it to reduce fevers.

Related Resources

  • USDA PLANTS Database
  • Discover Life