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eastern fox sedge

Scientific Name: Carex triangularis

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Eastern Fox Sedge (Carex triangularis)

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant is a member of the sedge family, which may be of interest to pet owners who have animals that graze on grasses and similar plants.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant has roots and may grow in wet areas or near water features.

Scientific Name and Common Names

  • Scientific Name: Carex triangularis
  • Common Names: Eastern Fox Sedge

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
  • Synonyms/Related Species:
    • True Fox-sedge (Carex vulpina)
    • False Fox-sedge (Carex otrubae)
    • Eastern Star Sedge (Carex radiata)
    • Golden Star Sedge
    • Yellow Fox Sedge (Carex annectens)
    • Fox Sedge (Carex vulpinoidea)
    • Western Fox Sedge (Carex vicaria)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Widespread and abundant throughout Eastern Europe, Russia, and northwestern Asia, where it is a dominant species of several wetland plant communities.
  • Also found in southern lowland England, specifically in wetland habitats like floodplain meadows, ditches, ponds, and rivers.
  • Native to North America, found from the eastern half of Canada through more than half of the US.
  • Specific locations mentioned include:
    • East and West Sussex coast
    • East Yorkshire
    • East Kent
    • East 4/5 of Kansas
    • North-east England estuaries

Ecological Role

  • It's a perennial wetland grass-sedge found in or around water features.
  • Dominant species of several wetlands plant communities in Eastern Europe, Russia, and northwestern Asia.
  • It can grow in saltmarshes.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Grows to be 2' to 3' tall.
  • Perennial graminoid, meaning it resembles grass.
  • Flower Color: green, yellow, brown
  • Flower Arrangement: Spike
  • Densely tufted plant.
  • Stems have scarcely winged angles.
  • Narrow, elongated orangey brown panicles and bristle-like long.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Shares habitats with other plants in wetland environments.
  • May be confused with false fox sedge, requiring expert identification.

Resources and Further Information

  • Dave's Garden: A community for sharing gardening tips and ideas.
  • Discover Life: Provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution.
  • USDA Agricultural Research Service: Source of images and information.