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calymperes moss

Scientific Name: Calymperes tenerum

Family: Calymperaceae

Category: Moss

Growth: Nonvascular

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Calymperes erosum: Calymperes Moss

Calymperes erosum, commonly known as Calymperes Moss, is a species of moss belonging to the genus Calymperes.

Considerations for Pets

  • Small parts (gemmae) may be present.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Calymperes erosum C. Müller, 1848
  • Common Name: Calymperes Moss
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Family: Calymperaceae
  • Synonym: Calymperes emersum Müll. Hal.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Calymperes is a predominantly tropical moss family.
  • Calymperes erosum is found in the USA and Canada. A distributional map exists.
  • The pantropical moss genus Calymperes also occurs in Melville Island, Northern Territory, and northeastern Queensland from Cape York.
  • Calymperes palisotii is frequent in peninsular Florida.
  • It was found on the bark of Coprosma chathamica and exposed roots in the Chatham Islands.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Plants are small, pale, and compact, growing in low turfs.
  • Stems are short and forked, with brown rhizoids.
  • Leaves spread widely from sheathing bases when moist and are rather stiff.
  • Leaves are distinctly dimorphic.
  • Normal leaves are lingualate, approximately 2.5 mm long, with broadly rounded obtuse tips.

Ecological Role

  • Studies suggest the moss is adapted to low nutrient conditions.
  • The moss is capable of removing cadmium and accumulating aerial heavy metals from solutions, specifically referring to Calymperes delessertii.
  • The atmospheric deposition of some heavy metals was investigated using Calymperes erosum.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The gemmae of Calymperes palisotii cling to the bodies of the millipede Anadenobolus monilicornis.

Other Calymperes Species Mentioned

  • Calymperes cucullatum P.-J. Lin
  • Calymperes tenerum C. Müll.
  • Calymperes tenerum var. edamense Fleisch.
  • Calymperes afzelii Sw. (Afzel's calymperes moss)
  • Calymperes graeffeanum
  • Calymperes palisotii Schwgr. (Palisot's calymperes moss)
  • Calymperes delessertii Besch
  • Calymperes motleyi
  • Calymperes dozyanum

Further Information

  • Tropicos
  • Integrated Taxonomic Information (ITIS)
  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • ResearchGate
  • Wikispecies