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earth lichen

Scientific Name: Catapyrenium

Family: Verrucariaceae

Category: Lichen

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Pink Earth Lichen (Dibaeis baeomyces)

The Pink Earth Lichen is not a plant, but a fascinating example of symbiosis between fungi and algae.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions that lichens can grow on rocks, which may be present in some reptile habitats.

Considerations for Children

  • The text describes fruiting bodies growing on stalks and the presence of small parts, which may present a choking hazard for small children if ingested or placed in the mouth.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Dibaeis baeomyces
  • Common Name: Pink Earth Lichen
  • Family: Icmadophilaceae
  • The compact earth lichen is in the family Verrucariaceae.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Pink Earth Lichen is found on sterile soil, such as in road cuts and ditches.
  • Specific locations mentioned include:
    • White Mountains, New Hampshire
    • Charles Co., Maryland
    • Somerset Co., Maryland
    • Central Pennsylvania

Morphological Characteristics

  • It is a fruticose lichen.
  • The gray thallus produces flesh-colored or pinkish-coral fruiting knobs on tiny stalks (approximately 0.2 inches).

Ecological Role

  • Lichens are often the first form of life to colonize a new area of rock or bare ground, making them pioneer species.
  • They can accelerate the weathering of rocks, contributing to soil formation.
  • Lichens also play a role in rare earth element distribution in the environment.

Quirky Facts

  • Some unidentified lichens have been known by the Pima and Papago people as "earth flower".
  • Lichens have been successfully tested in Mars surface simulation environments, exhibiting extreme resilience.