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bottlebrush buckeye

Scientific Name: Aesculus parviflora

Family: Hippocastanaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Bottlebrush Buckeye (Aesculus parviflora)

The bottlebrush buckeye, scientifically known as Aesculus parviflora, is celebrated as a top choice for a summer-flowering shrub, particularly in shaded gardens. Its striking white flower spikes and attractive foliage make it a favorite among gardeners and pollinators alike.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant produces seeds, sometimes referred to as "conkers," that resemble nuts.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant produces seeds, sometimes referred to as "conkers," that resemble nuts.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Aesculus parviflora Walter
  • Common Name: Bottlebrush Buckeye
  • Family: Hippocastanaceae (Horsechestnut family)
  • Synonyms: Ae. macrostachya, Pavia macrostachya

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the southeastern United States, primarily found in Alabama and extending into South Carolina and Florida.
  • Grows well in Zones 5 to 9, tolerating both full sun and deep shade if adequately watered.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • A mound-shaped, thicket-forming, deciduous shrub.
  • Typically grows to a height of 6-12 feet, with a spread of 8-15 feet.
  • Multi-stemmed shrub with numerous erect slender stems and an irregular spreading form.
  • Known for its suckering habit, often forming colonies or thickets.
  • Features large palmate-leaved foliage.
  • Produces showy white flower clusters, approximately 12 inches tall, that resemble bottlebrushes.
  • The "conkers" are polished seeds.

Ecological Role

  • Attracts butterflies, hummingbirds, and bees.
  • Useful as an understory planting in woodland settings.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The flowers attract pollinators, making it a valuable addition to gardens aimed at supporting wildlife.

Further Information

  • Information can be found at Dave's Garden, a community website where gardeners share tips and ideas.
  • Dirr's Manual of Woody Landscape Plants is referenced as a source of information.