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Sprengel's sedge

Scientific Name: Carex sprengelii

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: ME (long-beaked sedge), OH (Sprengel's sedge)

       

Sprengel's Sedge (Carex sprengelii)

Sprengel's Sedge is a versatile native sedge suitable for adding to native landscapes. It's known for its clump-forming habit and grass-like appearance.

Considerations for Pets

  • Sprengel's Sedge features long, bright green leaves that form a dense clump, which might be attractive to pets.
  • The plant produces dangling clusters of long-beaked fruits.

Considerations for Children

  • Sprengel's Sedge features long, bright green leaves that form a dense clump, which might be attractive to children.
  • The plant produces dangling clusters of long-beaked fruits.

Common Names

  • Sprengel's Sedge
  • Long-beaked Sedge

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex sprengelii Dewey ex Spreng.
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family)
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Synonyms: Carex longirostris Torrey, USDA Symbol: CASP7

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to North America, including Minnesota, and reported in British Columbia.
  • Prefers moist to somewhat dry soil types, including loam to clay.
  • Found in floodplain forests.
  • Thrives in light conditions ranging from shade to full sun.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • A grass-like perennial that forms dense clumps.
  • Reaches a height of 18-24 inches (approximately 1-2 ft or up to 3 ft in some instances).
  • Flowering stems (culms) are triangular in cross-section and range from 12 to 36 inches high.
  • Features linear, elongate leaves.
  • Produces dangling clusters of long-beaked fruits in late spring.
  • Possesses short-creeping rhizomes and loosely cespitose, forming colonies
  • Fine-textured bright green foliage emerges very early spring.

Ecological Role

  • Associated with American elm in woodland communities within floodplains.

Quirky Facts

  • The pendant seed heads resemble dangling earrings in spring.

Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • niiss.org