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splithair Indian paintbrush

Scientific Name: Castilleja schizotricha

Family: Scrophulariaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Splithair Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja schizotricha)

The Castilleja schizotricha, commonly known as splithair Indian paintbrush, is a captivating forb/herb belonging to the genus Castilleja.

Distribution and Habitat

  • This species is endemic to the Klamath Mountains of southwest Oregon and northwest California.
  • It is typically found at high elevations within this region.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Castilleja schizotricha Greenm.
  • Common Name: Splithair Indian Paintbrush
  • Family: Orobanchaceae (though Scrophulariaceae is also mentioned)
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonym: Castilleja arachnoidea ssp. schizotricha (Greenm.) Pennell

Morphological Characteristics

  • Classified as a forb/herb, indicating it is a non-woody plant that is not a grass.
  • It is a perennial plant, meaning it lives for more than two years.

Additional Information

  • The genus Castilleja, which includes Castilleja schizotricha, is commonly known as Indian paintbrush or prairie-fire and comprises about 200 species.

Further Resources

  • Encyclopedia of Life: Provides information on Castilleja schizotricha.
  • Discover Life: Offers details about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of this species.
  • CalPhotos: Contains images of Castilleja schizotricha.