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Santa Cruz sedge

Scientific Name: Carex saliniformis

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Carex saliniformis: Santa Cruz Sedge

Carex saliniformis, commonly known as Santa Cruz Sedge, is a perennial graminoid belonging to the genus Carex.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Santa Cruz Island in the Galapagos Islands.
  • Also found in coastal areas.
  • Dominant species in the Miconia and Fern-Sedge zones in the Galapagos.
  • Also found in Bolivia (Santa Cruz).

Ecological Role

  • In the Galapagos, it has become a dominant species in areas formerly dominated by shrubs.
  • It can compete with native species such as guava, lantana, and quinine.

Synonyms and Related Species

  • Mention is made of other Carex species such as:
    • Carex tumulicola (splitawn sedge/foothill sedge/Berkeley sedge)
    • Carex senta (western rough sedge)
    • Carex praegracilis (California Field Sedge/meadow sedge)
    • Carex barbarae (white root sedge)
    • Carex obnupta (sedge)
    • Carex pansa (Sand dune sedge)
    • Carex divulsa (un-Berkeley sedge)

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Small Ground-Finches (Geospiza fuliginosa) are observed feeding on the seeds of this sedge.

Further Information

  • More information available at Discover Life: Discover Life's Carex saliniformis page