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Roan Mountain sedge

Scientific Name: Carex roanensis

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: KY (Roan sedge), TN (Roan Mountain sedge)

       

Roan Mountain Sedge

Carex roanensis, commonly known as Roan Mountain sedge, is a species of sedge native to the United States.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex roanensis F.J. Hermann
  • Family: Cyperaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • This sedge is found in the southern United States, particularly in areas like Roan Mountain.
  • It thrives in high-altitude environments, often above 6,000 feet, within grassy balds and meadows.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Carex roanensis is a graminoid, forming clumps.
  • Its flowers are green, yellow, or brown in color.
  • It's a perennial sedge with perigynia that has hair and achenes with three sides.

Ecological Role

  • It plays a role in grass bald ecosystems alongside other sedges like Pennsylvania sedge (Carex pensylvanica).
  • It's found in Southern Igneous Ridges and Mountains.
  • It can be found in areas with Fraser fir, Fraser's sedge, and Fraser's magnolia.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • It coexists with various other plants in its habitat, including hair grass and other sedge species.
  • It is observed along with a lone spruce tree at sunset on Round Bald, Roan Mountain.

Further Information

  • The USDA Agricultural Research Service has images of this plant.
  • Additional information can be found at bioone.org.