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goutweed

Scientific Name: Aegopodium

Family: Apiaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Goutweed: A Detailed Overview

Goutweed, known for its rapid spread and ground cover capabilities, is a plant with a complex reputation. Often found in gardens, it has both admirers and those who struggle to control its growth.

Considerations for Pets

  • Goutweed is also called 'goatweed', because goats love to eat it.

Considerations for Children

  • The cultivated form of goutweed showcases white and green variegated leaves, which may be visually appealing to children.

Scientific Name and Common Names

  • Scientific Name: Aegopodium podagraria L.
  • Common Names: Goutweed, ground elder, herb gerard, bishop's weed, gout wort, snow-in-the-mountain, English masterwort, wild masterwort, Ground Ash, Ashweed, Pot Ash, White Ash, Dog Elder, Dwarf Elder.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Apiaceae (Carrot Family)
  • Synonyms: Bishop's goutweed

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Europe and northern Asia.
  • Widely naturalized in eastern North America.
  • Globally, it occurs primarily in the northern hemisphere, particularly in Europe, Asia Minor, and Russia.
  • Grows in shady places.

Ecological Role

  • Considered invasive in many regions, including Pennsylvania and several New England states, due to its aggressive spreading habit.
  • Its sale is prohibited in several New England states.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Herbaceous perennial plant.
  • Creeping perennial that can grow to 3 ft (1 m) tall.
  • Has branching white rhizomes.
  • Compound leaves are alternate and have sheathing bases.
  • Flowering stems are erect, 40-90cm.
  • Flowers are arranged in flat or dome-shaped clusters 2 to 4 inches across.
  • Individual flowers are 1/8-inch with 5 white petals.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Goats are known to eat goutweed.

Quirky Facts

  • Goutweed is used in Troll cooking, especially by the Troll chef Burntmeat.
  • In some contexts, its common name 'goutweed' is believed to be a corruption of 'goatweed'.

Additional Information

  • Goutweed is a rare herb in some contexts, such as in certain online games, where it has specific uses.
  • When disposing of goutweed, it should not be composted or discarded in woods or fields.