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beautiful Indian paintbrush
Scientific Name: Castilleja pulchella
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Indian Paintbrush
The term "Indian Paintbrush" refers to a variety of plants within the Castilleja genus, known for their vibrant, paintbrush-like flower clusters. These plants are celebrated for their beauty and are often found in wildflower meadows and gardens.
Considerations for Pets
- Some species of Castilleja are semi-parasitic plants.
Considerations for Children
- The "Legend of the Indian Paintbrush" is a story popular with children.
Common Names
- Indian Paintbrush
- Scarlet Paintbrush
- Red Indian Paintbrush
- Harsh Paintbrush
- Cliff Paintbrush
- Small-flowered Paintbrush
- Prairie Fire
- Showy Indian Paintbrush
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Genus: Castilleja
- Family: Orobanchaceae (Broomrape Family), formerly Scrophulariaceae (Figwort Family)
- Example Species: Castilleja applegatei, Castilleja chromosa, Castilleja coccinea, Castilleja covilleana, Castilleja pulchella
- Synonyms: The text mentions Castilleja pulchella Rydb.
Distribution and Habitat
- Found in various regions, including Texas, Minnesota, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah and Jasper National Park.
- Grows in diverse habitats, from deserts to alpine valleys, and at elevations ranging from 4,000 to 9,000 feet in Utah.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Annual, biennial, or perennial wildflowers.
- Known for their vibrant, often red, orange, scarlet, cream, or yellow flower bracts that resemble paintbrushes.
Ecological Role
- Some species are semi-parasitic, meaning they derive some nutrients from host plants.
Quirky Facts
- The Indian Paintbrush was met with tough opposition in its initial debate to become Wyoming's state flower.
- The bright blossoms are reportedly edible.
Further Information
- Discover Life: Discover Life