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plantainleaf sedge

Scientific Name: Carex plantaginea

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: MN (plantain-leaved sedge), NJ (plantain-leaf sedg

       

Plantain-leaved Sedge (Carex plantaginea)

Carex plantaginea, commonly known as Plantain-leaved Sedge or Seersucker Sedge, is a delightful native sedge appreciated for its unique foliage and adaptability to shady, moist environments.

Considerations for Pets

  • This sedge can have foliage that becomes untidy with tip dieback and may have to be cut back periodically.

Considerations for Children

  • Historically, the root was used as a charm against snake bites, and as a topical remedy for them.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex plantaginea Lam.
  • Common Names: Plantain-leaved Sedge, Plantainleaf Sedge, Seersucker Sedge
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family)
  • Class: Liliopsida (Monocots)
  • Subclass: Includes the lily family.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to moist, deciduous forests.
  • Tolerates part-sun if the soil is kept consistently moist, especially during hot summer months.
  • Observed in locations such as the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, TN.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • A perennial sedge forming rosettes of basal leaves.
  • Flowering stalks (culms) occasionally develop to about 1-2 feet tall.
  • Foliage is bright green with a wrinkled or pleated look. Leaf margins are wavy.
  • The base of the plant can be strongly tinged with red-purple.
  • Flowers are subtle and purple-brown, appearing in May. Some species also have attractive flowers that are mahogany-red spikes.
  • Forms clumps and spreads evenly.

Ecological Role

  • A valuable foliage plant for shade gardens.
  • Thrives as a ground cover under trees.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Historically used by the Menominee People.

Quirky Facts

  • The root was historically used by the Menominee People as a charm against, and a topical remedy for, snake bites.
  • Also known as Seersucker Sedge due to the wrinkled appearance of its leaves.
  • Considered by some to be the showiest of all woodland sedges.