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Steenes Indian paintbrush

Scientific Name: Castilleja pilosa var. steenensis

Family: Scrophulariaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Steens Mountain Paintbrush (Castilleja pilosa var. steenensis)

The Steens Mountain Paintbrush, scientifically known as Castilleja pilosa var. steenensis, is a striking wildflower primarily found in the Steens Mountain region of Oregon.

Considerations for Pets

  • As a plant commonly found in the wild, especially on Steens Mountain, pets exploring these areas may encounter it.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Castilleja pilosa var. steenensis (Pennell) N.H. Holmgren
  • Synonym: Castilleja pilosa (S. Watson) Rydb. var. steenensis (Pennell) N.H. Holmgren
  • Common Names: Steenes Indian Paintbrush, Steens Indian Paintbrush
  • Family: Scrophulariaceae (now part of Orobanchaceae)
  • Rank: Variety

Distribution and Habitat

  • Endemic to the Steens Mountain region of Oregon, USA.
  • Found in locations such as Big Indian Gorge and other areas within Steens Mountain.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Unlike most red Indian paintbrush, the Steens Mountain paintbrush has orange bracts.
  • Herbaceous plant, belonging to a genus of about 200 species of annual and perennial plants.

Quirky Facts

  • The Steens Mountain Paintbrush is an endemic variety, meaning it is found nowhere else in the world.
  • While many Indian paintbrushes are red, this variety is known for its distinctive orange coloration.

Ecological Role

  • Often found growing alongside sagebrush in its native habitat.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Grows in proximity to Lupine, Mariposa Lilies, and Wild Onions.
  • Observed growing alongside sagebrush.

Further Information

  • USDA PLANTS database
  • Garden Guides