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Aeschynomene brasiliana
Scientific Name: Aeschynomene brasiliana
Family: Fabaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Aeschynomene brasiliana
Aeschynomene brasiliana, also known as Brazilian jointvetch, is a plant species belonging to the Fabaceae (legume) family.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is described as glandular-hispidulous, meaning it is bristly and sticky.
- It's a prostrate or decumbent herb with stems that can reach up to 2 meters in length.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Aeschynomene brasiliana (Poir.) DC.
- Common Name: Brazilian jointvetch
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Family: Fabaceae (Papilionoideae subfamily is also mentioned)
- Synonyms:
- Aeschynomene biflora (Mill.) Fawc. & Rendle
- Aeschynomene guaricana Pittier
- Hedysarum brasilianum Poir (mentioned as a name used on Discover Life)
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Varieties:
- Aeschynomene brasiliana var. brasiliana (Poir.)DC.
- Aeschynomene brasiliana var. venezolana Rudd
- Formerly Used Name: Aeschynomene paucijuga var. subscabra DC.
Distribution and Habitat
- Aeschynomene brasiliana is widespread and common in Central and South America.
Ecological Role
- It is listed as a potentially weedy pasture legume.
Morphological Characteristics
- It is a prostrate or decumbent herb with stems reaching up to about 2 meters.
- The plant is glandular-hispidulous (bristly and sticky) and crisp-pubescent.
- The stems are woody near the crown.
- Leaves are pinnate.
- Inflorescence comprises 1-8 yellow flowers.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Legumes in the genus Aeschynomene form nitrogen-fixing root nodules.
Further Information
- Information can be found in databases such as the International Plant Names Index (IPNI) and The Plant List.
- GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility) also provides information on Aeschynomene brasiliana.
- Tropicos database is mentioned.
- Encyclopedia of Life