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sharpscale sedge

Scientific Name: Carex oxylepis

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: IL (sharp-scaled sedge)

       

Sharpscale Sedge (Carex oxylepis)

Sharpscale sedge, scientifically known as Carex oxylepis Torr. & Hook., is a member of the sedge family (Cyperaceae). It is also referred to as sharp-scale sedge.

Considerations for Pets

  • The name "sharpscale sedge" implies potentially sharp edges on the plant's scales, which could be a minor irritant if handled.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex oxylepis Torr. & Hook.
  • Common Name: Sharpscale Sedge
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
  • Synonyms: Mentions Fescue sedge (Carex festucacea Schkuhr ex Willd.) and Cypressknee sedge (Carex decomposita Muhl.)
  • Varieties: Carex oxylepis var. oxylepis, Carex oxylepis var. pubescens J. K. Underwood

Distribution and Habitat

  • Found in locations such as Freedom Park, Williamsburg, VA.
  • Also noted in Maryland (Maryland Checklist).
  • Mentioned as related to Stones River ecotype.
  • Reported in Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Plant form is described as Graminoid.
  • Flowering stems range from 25 to 80 cm in height.
  • Culms (stems) are dark maroon at the base.
  • Flowers are green, yellow, or brown, arranged in a spike.
  • Plants are densely cespitose (growing in tufts or clumps).
  • The growth habit is columnar, with a scarce lateral development.

Ecological Role

  • Found in marshes, spares sedges and wildflower associations of plants from trampling.
  • Grows with sedges, rushes and smartweeds.

Further Information

  • The Plant List
  • ToL (Tree of Life Web Project)
  • BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library)
  • WikiSpecies
  • Dave's Garden
  • Discover Life
  • USDA Agricultural Research Service
  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database