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chaparral false bindweed
Scientific Name: Calystegia occidentalis ssp. occidentalis var. tom
Family: Convolvulaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Vine, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Chaparral False Bindweed
Learn about Calystegia occidentalis, a fascinating plant also known as Chaparral False Bindweed.
Considerations for Pets and Children
- This plant is a vine and can grow extensively, potentially becoming a climbing hazard.
- As a member of the morning glory family (Convolvulaceae), it may contain compounds that could cause mild gastrointestinal upset if ingested.
Scientific Classification
- Scientific Name: Calystegia occidentalis (A. Gray) Brummitt
- Common Name: Chaparral False Bindweed
- Family: Convolvulaceae (Morning Glory Family)
- Kingdom: (Implied: Plantae - based on being a plant)
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Subspecies:
- Calystegia occidentalis subsp. occidentalis (A. Gray) Brummitt
- Calystegia occidentalis subsp. fulcrata (A. Gray) Brummitt
- Calystegia occidentalis subsp. tomentella
- Synonyms: Calystegia fulcrata (A. Gray) Brummitt
- Alternative Common Names: Nightblooming False Bindweed, Coast Range False Bindweed, Hillside Morning Glory, Bush Morning Glory, Western Morning Glory, Pacific False Bindweed (though this may more accurately refer to *Calystegia purpurata*)
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to California and Oregon.
- Found on dry slopes, chaparral, and pine woodlands.
- Also found in coastal bluffs and valleys below 1,000 feet.
- Can be found in interior chaparral habitats.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Vine, Forb/herb.
- Perennial duration.
- Grows in height and width, sometimes giving the appearance of a rounded shrub.
- Evergreen during summer.
- Leaves: Triangular.
Ecological Role
- Often found in chaparral and coastal sage scrub, especially in disturbed openings.
Quirky Facts
- One source states, "I’ve loved this flower since I was a kid."
Related Species
- Mentioned in relation to other Calystegia species such as:
- Calystegia macounii (Macoun's False Bindweed)
- Calystegia spithamaea (Low False Bindweed)
- Calystegia longipes (Paiute False Bindweed)
- Calystegia purpurata (Purplish Morning Glory, Pacific False Bindweed)
- Calystegia sepium (Hedge False Bindweed)
- Calystegia affinis
- Calystegia atriplicifolia (Nightblooming False Bindweed)
- Calystegia malacophylla
Further Information
- Discover Life: Provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Calystegia occidentalis.
- Saint Mary's College of California: Involved in documenting Calystegia occidentalis.
- USDA: Referenced in connection to this species.