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Nuttall's toothwort

Scientific Name: Cardamine nuttallii var. covilleana

Family: Brassicaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Nuttall's Toothwort (Cardamine nuttallii)

Cardamine nuttallii, commonly known as Nuttall's Toothwort, is a perennial herb belonging to the mustard family (Brassicaceae).

Common Names

  • Nuttall's Toothwort
  • Slender Toothwort
  • Spring Beauty
  • Oaks Toothwort
  • Palmate Toothwort
  • Beautiful Bittercress
  • California Toothwort
  • Milk maids
  • Yellow tubered toothwort

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cardamine nuttallii Greene
  • Family: Brassicaceae (Mustard family)
  • Genus: Cardamine
  • Species: nuttallii
  • Rank: variety
  • Synonyms:
    • Cardamine nuttallii var. covilleana (O.E. Schultz) Rollins
  • Subspecies and Varieties:
    • Cardamine nuttallii var. nuttallii
    • Cardamine nuttallii var. dissecta (O.E. Schultz) Rollins

Distribution and Habitat

Nuttall's Toothwort is native to western North America, ranging from British Columbia.

Morphological Characteristics

  • It is a forb/herb, a non-woody plant that is not a grass.
  • The plant typically grows to be 4-8 inches tall.
  • Leaves are palmate with 3-5 leaflets.
  • Flowers are pink.
  • It is a perennial herb.

Additional Information

Nuttall's Toothwort is an early blooming western native.