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snow Indian paintbrush
Scientific Name: Castilleja nivea
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Snow Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja nivea)
The Snow Indian Paintbrush, scientifically known as Castilleja nivea, is a captivating wildflower often associated with snowy landscapes and mountain regions. It belongs to the genus Castilleja and is known for its vibrant colors and unique appearance.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Castilleja nivea Pennell & Ownbey
- Common Name: Snow Indian Paintbrush
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonyms: None explicitly mentioned, but related Castilleja species like Castilleja angustifolia and Castilleja occidentalis are referenced.
Distribution and Habitat
Castilleja nivea is found in various locations, including:
- Washington State
- High-desert of Lockwood Valley, Las Padres National Forest, California
- Medicine Bow National Forest
- Shinob Kibe mesa near Washington, Utah
It thrives in well-drained, open or wooded sites that experience winter snow-cover.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Castilleja nivea is described as a forb/herb, meaning it's a non-woody plant that is not a grass.
Quirky Facts
- The plant is sometimes referred to as a "spring time snow flower" due to its appearance alongside melting snow in the mountains.
Further Information
- Discover Life offers a page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Castilleja nivea.