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redshank
Scientific Name: Adenostoma sparsifolium
Family: Rosaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Tree, Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Common Redshank (Tringa totanus)
Considerations for Pets
- This bird species may be found year-round on coasts, and inland during the breeding season. This could potentially lead to interactions with domestic animals.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Tringa totanus
- Common Names: Redshank, Common Redshank
- Family: Scolopacidae
- Order: Charadriiformes
- Malay Name: Kedidi Kaki Dian/Merah
- Other Language Names:
- Ca: Gamba roja vulgar
- Da: Rdben
- De: Rotschenkel
- Es: Archibebe comn
- Fi: punajalkaviklo
- Fr: Chevalier gambette
- It: Pettegola
- Nl: [Dutch name not provided]
Distribution and Habitat
- The Common Redshank has an extremely large range.
- They are found year-round on coasts.
- They are also found inland during the breeding season around lakes, marshes, and mudflats.
- They are commonly associated with lowland farmland habitats in the UK.
- It is a native summer annual generally distributed throughout the UK on waste, cultivated and open ground up to 1,500 ft.
Morphological Characteristics
- The most distinctive features are their bright orange-red legs.
- They have a medium-length bill with an orange base and a black tip.
- Breeding plumage is a marbled brown color, slightly lighter below.
- Winter plumage is somewhat lighter-toned.
- They are a medium-sized grey-brown wader.
- In flight, they have a white rump and a V-shaped white wing patch.
- It is a large sandpiper.
Behavior and Interactions
- They are very noisy waders.
- Redshanks are typical waders, feeding in shallow water.
- They are notoriously flighty, earning the nickname "sentinel of the marsh" for their habit of calling as soon as they spot something.
Quirky Facts
- The Redshank has earned the nickname “sentinel of the marsh” for its habit of calling as soon as it spots something, due to them being notoriously flighty.
Further Information
- More information and videos can be found at www.rspb.org.uk/wildlife/birdguide/name/r/redshank/videos.asp
- Learn more about the Common Redshank with photos and facts on ARKive.
- Down Garden Service has information on Redshank.