SafePlants

Canterbury Bells (Campanula medium)

Canterbury bells, scientifically known as Campanula medium, are cherished for their charming, bell-shaped flowers. Often associated with cottage gardens, these plants bring a touch of classic elegance to any outdoor space.

Common Names

• Canterbury Bells
• Bellflower
• Cup and Saucer Flower

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Campanula medium
• Family: Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
• Synonyms: Sometimes referred to as Campanula medium 'Calycanthema'

Considerations for Pets

• The text mentions the plant being grown in cottage gardens which may give the indication of its common presence in gardens, making it important to consider any risks the plant may have for pets that frequent such gardens.

Considerations for Children

• The text mentions the plant being grown in cottage gardens which may give the indication of its common presence in gardens, making it important to consider any risks the plant may have for children that frequent such gardens.

Distribution and Habitat

While the text doesn't explicitly detail the native distribution of Campanula medium, it suggests its popularity in English cottage gardens and mentions its cultivation in various regions. It is also found growing near railways. The text also makes references to locations such as Broadstairs and Kirkcaldy.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

• Height: Typically reaches about two feet (approximately 75cm) or slightly more in height.
• Growth Habit: Described as having an upright habit.
• Flowers: Known for its bell-shaped flowers produced in masses, with some varieties exhibiting a 'cup and saucer' appearance due to a flange beneath the bell. Flowers come in a range of colors, including blues, whites, and pinks.
• Foliage: Features lance-shaped to elliptic, toothed, mid-green leaves.
• Life Cycle: Commonly a biennial plant, though it can behave as a perennial in some areas or even as an annual in certain cultivated varieties.

Quirky Facts

• One of the common names for Campanula medium is "Cup and Saucer Flower" because of the flange on which the bell rests.

Ecological Role

The text does not provide information about the ecological role of Campanula medium or whether it is considered invasive.

Additional Information

• The text references the RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) as a source of information.
• Dave's Garden is mentioned as a community for sharing gardening tips and ideas.
• Mr Fothergill's Seeds and Plants is mentioned as a source for Canterbury Bells Cup & Saucer Mixed Seeds.
• Wyevale Garden Centres is listed as a supplier of Campanula medium Canterbury Bells Mixed.
• Kings Seeds is mentioned as having an extensive range of wholesale seeds.