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Caloplaca marina ssp. americana

Scientific Name: Caloplaca marina ssp. americana

Family: Teloschistaceae

Category: Lichen

Growth: Lichenous

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Caloplaca marina subsp. americana

Caloplaca marina subsp. americana is a lichen, sometimes referred to by the common name "orange lichen." Caloplaca marina itself is also known as "orange sea lichen."

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Caloplaca marina subsp. americana Arup
  • Rank: Subspecies
  • Parent Taxon: Caloplaca marina
  • Kingdom: Fungi
  • Phylum: Ascomycota
  • Class: Ascomycetes (or Lecanoromycetes, according to some classifications)
  • Order: Teloschistales
  • Family: Teloschistaceae
  • Synonyms/Alternative Names: Caloplaca marina ssp. americana (various authors)

Distribution and Habitat

  • This subspecies is found in North America, including locations such as Santa Cruz and Santa Rosa Island, which feature extensive marine terraces.
  • It grows on rocks at or above the high tide line.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Caloplaca marina subsp. americana is a lichenized fungus with a crustose and areolate thallus (body).
  • It lacks elongated lobes and a prothallus.
  • The surface is orange and smooth, lacking asexual propagules.

Ecology

  • The American population of Caloplaca marina is designated subsp. americana and is said to differ mainly in ecology from subsp. marina.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Caloplaca rosei often grows with C. marina subsp. americana.

Further Information

  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
  • NCBI Taxonomy
  • Catalogue of Life
  • Mycobank
  • WikiSpecies
  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • NatureServe Explorer
  • USDA, NRCS
  • Lichen Unlimited: Arizona State University, Tempe.