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sagebrush mariposa lily
Scientific Name: Calochortus macrocarpus
Family: Liliaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Sagebrush Mariposa Lily (Calochortus macrocarpus)
The Calochortus macrocarpus, commonly known as the sagebrush mariposa lily, is a striking perennial herb native to North America. Other common names include sagebrush mariposa tulip and green-banded mariposa lily.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant grows from a deep-seated bulb.
Considerations for Children
- This plant grows from a deep-seated bulb.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Calochortus macrocarpus
- Family: Liliaceae (Lily family)
- Genus: Calochortus
- Synonyms: Calochortus macrocarpus Douglas var. maculosus
Distribution and Habitat
Calochortus macrocarpus can be found in the northwestern United States and a small part of southern British Columbia. It thrives on well-drained soils in sagebrush grasslands and grassy forest openings at elevations between 900 m and 1300 m. Specific locations mentioned include eastern Washington, the Central Okanagan around Okanagan Lake BC, Mount Bisbee (by Trout Lake) Washington, and the John Day Fossil Beds National Monument in Oregon.
Morphological Characteristics
- It is a perennial herb growing from a deep-seated bulb.
- The stem is erect, stout, and unbranched, typically reaching 2-7 dm (8-20 inches) in height.
- Leaves are linear and concave-convex.
- The plant produces 1-3 showy, tulip-like flowers.
- The flowers display petals, sepals, and stamens in multiples of three.
Quirky Facts
- Calochortus macrocarpus was collected by Lewis and Clark.