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shallow sedge

Scientific Name: Carex lurida

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Carex lurida (Shallow Sedge)

Carex lurida, commonly known as Shallow Sedge, is a perennial sedge found in wet environments across eastern North America.

Considerations for Pets

  • Like many sedges, Carex lurida bears interesting fruiting spikes.

Common Names

  • Shallow sedge
  • Sallow sedge
  • Lurid sedge
  • Bottlebrush sedge

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex lurida Wahlenb.
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family)
  • Genus: Carex
  • Species: C. lurida
  • NRCS Symbol: CALU5
  • ITIS #: 39414
  • Synonym: Some references may include Hop Sedge (Carex lupulina) under the name Sallow Sedge.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to North America, specifically the eastern United States.
  • Thrives in wet meadows, marshes, wet woodlands, and forests.
  • Typically found in boggy areas, wet ditches, and along pond edges.
  • Almost exclusively occurs in wetlands.

Ecological Role

  • Provides cover and seeds for waterfowl.
  • Serves as a food source for many insects.
  • Excellent for wetland restoration.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Perennial sedge forming a tuft of basal leaves.
  • Reaches a mature height of 1-3.5 feet.
  • Mature spread is 3-5 feet.
  • Culms are stiff, 3-angled, glabrous (smooth), and unbranched, growing up to 2-3 feet tall.
  • Bears interesting fruiting spikes.

Growth Habits

  • Cespitose (tufted) growth habit.
  • Flowers in the spring.
  • May stay green most of the summer.

Quirky Facts

  • Carex lurida remains attractive in warm weather, as it does not go dormant in summer.

Further Information

  • Toadshade Wildflower Farm (mail order nursery in Frenchtown, NJ)
  • Dave's Garden
  • Discover Life
  • GeoChemBio
  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Brooklyn Botanic Garden New York Metropolitan Flora Project (NYMF)