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Marshmeadow Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja lineata)

The Marshmeadow Indian Paintbrush, scientifically known as Castilleja lineata Greene, is a fascinating plant often found in wetland environments. This page provides information about its classification, distribution, characteristics, and more.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Castilleja lineata Greene
• Common Names: Marshmeadow Indian Paintbrush, marsh-meadow Indian paintbrush
• Kingdom: Plantae
• Family: Orobanchaceae (formerly Scrophulariaceae)
• Taxonomic Rank: Species
• Synonyms: Lineata

Distribution and Habitat

• The Marshmeadow Indian Paintbrush is often found in marshy meadows and grassy openings.
• Specific locations mentioned include areas near Pollito Canyon Road.
• It is noted to be absent from Idaho ("Not In Idaho").
• Observed at Taos Ski Valley, Taos Co., NM.

Morphological Characteristics

• The Marshmeadow Indian Paintbrush is a subshrub, forb/herb.
• It is a perennial plant, meaning it lives for more than two years.
• It develops a bare stem and a thick crown as it grows in height.

Ecological Role

• The USDA PLANTS database may contain information regarding whether this plant is considered introduced, invasive, or noxious.

Quirky Facts

• The Navajo have historically used Castilleja lineata as a gastrointestinal aid.

Further Information

• Dave's Garden: A community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, seeds, and plants.
• Discover Life: Offers information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Castilleja lineata.
• Encyclopedia of Life: Provides comprehensive information about the plant and its family.
• USDA PLANTS Database: Contains a PLANTS profile for Castilleja lineata.
• ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System): Offers taxonomic status information.
• Herbarium specimen information may be available.