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Calligonum leucocladum

Scientific Name: Calligonum leucocladum

Family: Polygonaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Calligonum leucocladum

Calligonum leucocladum, also known as Pale-branched Calligonum, is a plant species belonging to the Polygonaceae family.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Calligonum leucocladum (Schrenk) Bunge
  • Family: Polygonaceae
  • Genus: Calligonum L.
  • Synonym: Calligonum leucocladum var. strictum Bodenb.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Calligonum leucocladum is found in areas of Central Asia and Western Siberia including Kazakhstan.
  • It thrives in desert environments and shifting sand dunes.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Described as a light-grey or whitish shrub, typically growing to a height of 1.5-2 meters.
  • It features thin stems.
  • The bark is light grey or whitish.

Traditional Uses

  • Calligonum comosum, a related species from Tunisia, has traditional uses in folk medicine.

Botanical Information

  • The species was first described and validly published by Alexander Gustav von Schrenk.

Ecological Role

  • Calligonum leucocladum is a dominant species in certain desert ecosystems.

Quirky Facts

  • Research has been conducted on stilbene derivatives extracted from the dried aerial parts of Calligonum leucocladum. These compounds are investigated for their potential medicinal properties.

Further Information

  • Tropicos database
  • China Virtual Herbarium (zhiwutong)