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hairy sedge
Scientific Name: Carex lacustris
Family: Cyperaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names: MD (lake-bank sedge), TN (lake-bank sedge)
Hairy Sedge (Carex hirta)
Considerations for Pets
- This plant has hairy leaves and sheaths, which might be attractive to pets but could cause minor skin irritation.
Considerations for Children
- This plant has hairy leaves and sheaths, which might be attractive to children.
Common and Scientific Names
- Scientific Name: Carex hirta
- Common Names: Hairy Sedge, Hammer Sedge, Lakebank Sedge, Common Lake Sedge
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family)
- Synonyms: Carex lacustris (Note: some sources may list this as a synonym for Hairy Sedge, while others recognize it as a distinct species.)
Distribution and Habitat
- Found across Europe.
- Grows in a wide variety of grassy places.
- Found in damp soils.
- Also found in riparian habitats.
- Specific locations mentioned include Garrett Co., Maryland.
- Olney's Hairy Sedge (Carex gynodynama) grows in central and northern California, in moist meadows and open places.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Creeping, tufted perennial plant, typically 30 to 70 cm tall.
- Roots are often much branched.
- Leaves and sheaths are characteristically hairy.
- Produces elongated inflorescences.
- Fruits are long-beaked and downy.
- Flowering occurs from April to June, and fruiting from June to September.
- Usually tufted at the base with both vegetative and fertile shoots.
- Each fertile shoot sends up a single unbranched culm.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Used in fly-dressing for fishing, specifically the "Big Hairy Sedge" (BHS) fly.
Further Information
- BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)
- Encyclopedia of Life
- Wikimedia Commons
- TERMIUM (Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank)