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smoothstem sedge
Scientific Name: Carex laeviculmis
Family: Cyperaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Smoothstem Sedge (Carex laeviculmis)
Smoothstem Sedge, scientifically known as Carex laeviculmis, is a native grass found in specific regions of North America. This page provides information about its characteristics, distribution, and ecological role.
Considerations for Pets and Children
- The plant has a smooth stem, but its perigynium beak is minutely saw-toothed. This might present a minor hazard if handled carelessly.
- The plant propagates via rhizomes, which grow underground. The smooth stems arise directly from these roots.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Carex laeviculmis Meinsh.
- Common Names: Smoothstem Sedge, Smooth-stem Sedge, Smooth Sedge
- Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonyms: The text mentions "Accepted Related ITIS Name: Carex". This implies the plant is accepted taxonomically.
Distribution and Habitat
- Carex laeviculmis is a native grass found in central and northern California.
- It is also mentioned as being present in emergent sedge wetlands.
- Specific environmental indicator statuses include FACW, indicating it typically grows in wet habitats.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Carex laeviculmis is a perennial graminoid, meaning it lives for more than two years.
- The inflorescence has widely spaced individual spikes with ascending perigynia within each spike.
- The stems are smooth.
- It propagates vegetatively via rhizomes.