SafePlants

*Cakile* Species: The Searockets

The genus *Cakile* belongs to the Brassicaceae (or Cruciferae) family, commonly known as the mustard family. Plants in this genus are often referred to as "searockets."

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: *Cakile*
• Family: Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)
• Common Names: Searocket, European searocket
• Synonyms (for *Cakile maritima*): *C. edentula* (non Hook.), *Bunias cakile*

Considerations for Pets

• Some *Cakile* species, such as American searocket, are described as succulent plants.

Considerations for Children

• Some *Cakile* species, such as American searocket, are described as succulent plants.

Distribution and Habitat

• Sea rockets are often found growing on sandy beach edges and coastal dunes.
• *Cakile edentula* (American searocket) is native to North America.

Ecological Role

• American searocket has been introduced to other parts of the world and is considered invasive in Japan and Australia.
• Sea rocket is described as a pioneer species, capable of colonizing bare coastal sand where few other plants can survive.

Morphological Characteristics

• Sea rockets are often low-growing plants.
• *Cakile maritima* is an annual herb with a growing height of 15-40 cm.
• *Cakile maritima* has waxy, thick, lobed green leaves and pale-lavender flower clusters.
• Some species can grow 6-20" tall and branch frequently, resembling a tumbleweed.
• The foliage of sea rocket is described as pungent, and the flowers range from white to lavender.

Edibility

• American searocket is described as a succulent plant with tangy edible parts.