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desert mariposa lily

Scientific Name: Calochortus kennedyi var. kennedyi

Family: Liliaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Forb/herb, Vine

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: AZ (desert mariposa)

       

Desert Mariposa Lily (Calochortus kennedyi)

The Desert Mariposa Lily, scientifically known as Calochortus kennedyi, is a vibrant wildflower native to the deserts of North America. It's admired for its brightly colored flowers that bring a splash of color to arid landscapes.

Considerations for Pets and Children

  • The Desert Mariposa Lily grows from a bulb.

Common Names

  • Desert Mariposa
  • Red Mariposa-lily
  • Flame Mariposa
  • Desert Mariposa Tulip
  • Kennedy's Mariposa

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Calochortus kennedyi
  • Family: Liliaceae (Lily Family)
  • Genus: Calochortus
  • Synonyms: Calochortus kennedyi Porter var. munzii Jepson

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to desert regions of southeastern California, western Arizona, southern Nevada, and parts of Sonora and Chihuahua (Mexico).
  • Found on desert and mountain slopes and in Joshua tree woodlands.
  • Thrives in the desert of the American Southwest.

Morphological Characteristics

  • A perennial forb that grows from a bulb.
  • The plant typically ranges in size from 4 to 30 inches.
  • Features vermilion, orange, or yellow flowers that are often described as bell-shaped and clustered atop short stems.

Quirky Facts

  • The flowers are known for their brilliant orange color, sometimes described as "day glow".
  • It is also known as the Desert Mariposa Tulip.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Observed growing near prickly pear cactus, potentially for protection.

Traditional Uses

  • Ancient Native Americans harvested the onion-like bulbs for food.

Further Resources

  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • Discover Life