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purple poppymallow
Scientific Name: Callirhoe involucrata var. lineariloba
Family: Malvaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Purple Poppy Mallow (Callirhoe involucrata)
The purple poppy mallow, also known as Winecup, is a charming perennial often grown in gardens for its vibrant flowers and ground-covering habit.
Considerations for Pets
- The plant has hairy stems.
- It forms a spreading mat, which may be attractive to pets.
Considerations for Children
- The plant has hairy stems.
- It forms a spreading mat, which may be attractive to children.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Callirhoe involucrata
- Common Names: Purple Poppy Mallow, Winecup, Finger Poppy Mallow, Purple Poppymallow, Poppy Mallow, Purple Mallow, Low Poppy Mallow
- Family: Malvaceae (Mallow Family)
- Synonyms: C. lineariloba, Malva involucrata
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to North America, specifically the Mississippi region and the Southern Great Plains.
- Frequently found in dry, rocky soils in prairies, fields, and along roadsides.
- Adventive from the west.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Low-growing perennial with a large taproot.
- Stems are trailing, branched, and more or less hairy, extending up to 3 feet (30 inches) long.
- Forms a spreading mat, typically under a foot in height, but can spread up to three feet wide.
- Leaves are rounded, hairy, deeply lobed and cleft.
- Flowers are cup-shaped (chalice-shaped), magenta, wine red, or red-violet with white centers. They resemble wine cups.
- Long blooming season, from late spring/June through frost.
Ecological Role
- Suitable for naturalizing and providing quick coverage, particularly on difficult slopes and banks.
Traditional Uses
- Native Americans used the taproot.
Quirky Facts
- A pure white variety of Prairie Poppy Mallow was discovered on the Southern Great Plains and named after the discoverer, "Logan Calhoun."
Further Information
- Dave's Garden (davesgarden.com)
- Monrovia (monrovia.com)
- USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
- EOL (Encyclopedia of Life)
- US National Herbarium
- Discover Life