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Sexton Mountain mariposa lily
Scientific Name: Calochortus indecorus
Family: Liliaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names: OR (Sexton Mountain mariposa-lily)
Sexton Mountain Mariposa Lily (Calochortus indecorus)
The Sexton Mountain mariposa lily, scientifically known as Calochortus indecorus, is a plant in the lily family (Liliaceae). It is also commonly referred to as the Sexton Mountain Mariposa Lily.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant grows from a bulb.
Considerations for Children
- This plant grows from a bulb.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Calochortus indecorus Ownbey & M. Peck
- Family: Liliaceae (Lily Family)
- Rank: Species
- Synonyms: None explicitly mentioned, but note the various spellings and capitalization styles used in different sources.
Distribution and Habitat
- The Sexton Mountain mariposa lily was known only from Sexton Mountain in southern Oregon.
- Specifically, it was known from the type collection made in 1948.
- It was historically found in the Oregon portion of the Klamath Mountains ecoregion.
Ecological Role
- The text indicates that habitat destruction due to road construction (Interstate 5) may have contributed to its extinction.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- It is described as a forb/herb, which means it's a non-woody plant that is not a grass.
- It is a bulbous, herbaceous, perennial plant.
- It is thought to have flowered in late May to early June in the Sexton Mountain range.
Conservation Status
- The Sexton Mountain mariposa lily is currently listed as ENDANGERED and possibly extinct.
- It is believed to have gone extinct due to grazing, farming, and road construction.
Quirky Facts
- The Sexton Mountain Mariposa Lily was unintentionally exterminated by a road crew building Interstate 5 in the 1960s.
- The plant was last seen in 1947.
Further Information
- Discover Life offers a page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Calochortus indecorus.
- Garden Guides provides plant information, identification details, and gardening information about the Sexton Mountain Mariposa Lily.