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desert candle
Scientific Name: Caulanthus inflatus
Family: Brassicaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Annual
Other Names:
Desert Candle
The term "Desert Candle" refers to several different plants, as illustrated by the information below.
Caulanthus inflatus
- Common Name: Desert Candle, Squaw Cabbage
- Family: Brassicaceae (Mustard Family)
Caulanthus inflatus, also known as Desert Candle, is a flowering plant belonging to the Brassicaceae family. The plant is native to the Mojave Desert of California and Nevada.
Distribution and Habitat:- Found in the San Joaquin Valley, Inner South Coast Ranges, northern Western Transverse Ranges (uncommon in preceding), and southwestern Mojave Desert.
- Erect, unbranched, glabrous annual (sometimes slightly hirsute at the base).
- Conspicuously inflated or swollen stem.
- Stout, swollen, yellow-green stem resembling a yellow candle, sometimes branched.
- Synonym: Caulanthus inflatus S. Watson
- The waxy epidermis helps it conserve water in its desert habitat.
Eremurus Species (Foxtail Lily)
- Common Names: Foxtail Lily, Desert Candle, King's Spear, Himalayan Desert Candle, Himalayan Foxtail Lily
- Family: (based on included common names and search results) Asphodelaceae
The term "Desert Candle" also refers to plants in the genus Eremurus, commonly known as Foxtail Lilies.
Distribution and Habitat:- Native to the steppes of Central Asia.
- Desert Candles (Eremurus) are bulbs that can add visual interest to late spring borders.
- Eremurus Robustus (Giant Desert Candle)
- Eremurus Shelford Hybrids
- Eremurus Cleopatra
Yucca
- Common Names: Spoonleaf Yucca, Adam's needle, Desert Candle, Needle Palm, St. Peter's Palm, Spanish Bayonet
- Family: Agavaceae
Yucca is also referred to as Desert Candle in some instances
Considerations for Pets and Children
- Some plants referred to as "Desert Candle", like Yucca, have sharp edges or spines.
Quirky Facts
- In the culture of the Chihuahuan Desert, the waxy epidermis of Caulanthus inflatus has been an important element.