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pecan

Scientific Name: Carya illinoinensis

Family: Juglandaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Pecan (Carya illinoinensis)

The pecan, scientifically known as Carya illinoinensis, is a well-known nut tree with significant cultural and economic importance.

Considerations for Pets

  • Pecans are nuts, which are known allergens for some animals.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carya illinoinensis
  • Common Name: Pecan
  • Family: Juglandaceae (hickory family)
  • Belongs to the member of the hickory family

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Mexico and the southcentral and southeastern regions of the United States.
  • Specifically mentioned as native to the southern U.S. and Mexico.
  • Today, cultivated in many regions worldwide as an important commercial tree-nut crop.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Described as a very large-sized deciduous tree.
  • A tall hickory tree
  • Produces oval, smooth-shelled, edible nuts.

Quirky Facts

  • Pecans are the "state tree of Texas".
  • The pecan has a fat content of over 70 percent, which is more than any other nut.
  • Pecans rank number two only behind peanuts as a readily favored nut.