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Carex hordeistichos
Scientific Name: Carex hordeistichos
Family: Cyperaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
*Carex hordeistichos* - Barley Sedge
*Carex hordeistichos*, commonly known as Barley Sedge, is a species of sedge with a peri-Mediterranean distribution and also found in Central Europe.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: *Carex hordeistichos* Vill.
- Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
- The name *Carex hordeistichos* is an accepted name.
- Synonyms: Several sources list synonym and alternative names, but these were not explicity stated in the provided text.
Distribution and Habitat
- *Carex hordeistichos* is native to Central Europe and is a peri-Mediterranean species.
- It has a disjunct range, meaning it's found in geographically separated areas.
- Specifically found in Southern Europe and Germany (with isolated outposts).
- It occurs in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Lorraine (France).
- The plant is often considered halophilic, meaning it thrives in saline (salty) environments.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- It is a perennial herbaceous plant.
- The sedge has stiff leaves that are very rough on the edges.
- The leaves are flat at the top and trough-shaped at the bottom.
- It grows to a medium size.
- It is evergreen during spring, summer, autumn and winter.
- It bears fruit spikes.
Ecological Role
- *Carex hordeistichos* is found in herbaceous wetlands.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- *Puccinia caricina* s.l. (a rust fungus) has been found on *Carex hordeistichos* in Austria.
Further Information
- Information can be found on the RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) website.
- Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.
- Tropicos & IPCN.
- Encyclopedia of Life
- Wikipedia Species Pages - German checklist
- Euro+Med Plantbase
- FloraWeb
- Plantillustrations.org