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Hitchcock's sedge
Scientific Name: Carex hitchcockiana
Family: Cyperaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names: CT (Hitchcock's sedge), MA (Hitchcock's sedge), MD
Hitchcock's Sedge (Carex hitchcockiana)
Hitchcock's Sedge, scientifically known as Carex hitchcockiana Dewey, is a perennial graminoid belonging to the Sedge Family (Cyperaceae). It's also referred to as carex de Hitchcock in some regions.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Carex hitchcockiana Dewey
- Common Name: Hitchcock's Sedge
- Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family)
- Genus: Carex L.
- Author: Dewey
Considerations for Pets
This plant has coarse hairs on the leaf sheaths and is described as having sharply 3-angled culms. These characteristics could potentially cause minor skin irritation if handled or ingested by pets.
Considerations for Children
The plant is described as having sharply 3-angled culms which might be a minor irritant.
Distribution and Habitat
This sedge is native to Canada and is typically found in high-pH bedrock forests and woodlands. It has also been observed in upland forest habitats, rich sugar maple woods, and limestone-rich areas.
Morphological Characteristics
- Hitchcock's Sedge is a clumping sedge, forming small tufts of culms.
- It is a perennial, meaning it grows year after year.
- The plant typically grows to a height of 1 to 2 feet.
- Culms are light to medium green and sharply 3-angled.
- It has alternate leaves.
- Flowers are green, yellow, or brown and arranged in a spike.
Ecological Role
Hitchcock's Sedge plays a role in upland forest habitats and limestone-loving plant communities.
Interactions with Other Organisms
Species in the Carex genus have tiny, wind-pollinated flowers, indicating a reliance on wind for reproduction. It is also associated with limestone-loving plants such as Sprengell's Sedge.
Further Information
For more detailed information on Hitchcock's Sedge and other members of the Carex genus, consult a technical manual such as "Carex, a technical manual". Image 1117191 from the USDA Agricultural Research Service shows the fruit of Carex hitchcockiana.