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different-spike sedge
Scientific Name: Carex heterostachya
Family: Cyperaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Different-spike Sedge (Carex heterostachya)
The Different-spike Sedge, also known as Fuller's Sedge, is a member of the sedge family. It is sometimes referred to as a spike-rush, though these are different groups of plants. Understanding the specific characteristics of this sedge can help with identification and care.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Carex heterostachya Bunge
- Common Names: Different-spike Sedge, Fuller's Sedge
- Family: Cyperaceae (Sedges)
- Rank: Species
- Synonyms: Heterostachya
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Stems are triangular, described by the saying "sedges have edges."
- Both male and female flowers can be found on the same spikelet, on different spikelets, or even on different plants.
- Inflorescence consists of spikes, umbels, or panicles.
- Leaf ligule is fused to the bottom of the blade in sedges with leaf blades.
Distribution and Habitat
- Canadian single-spike sedge is a boreal and subalpine species.
- Sedges can be found in various habitats including forests, streams, and dry areas.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Sedges are often found in freshwater wetland environments.