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bandanna of the Everglades
Scientific Name: Canna flaccida
Family: Cannaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Canna flaccida: Golden Canna, Bandana of the Everglades
Canna flaccida is known by several common names, most notably Golden Canna and Bandana of the Everglades.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Family: Cannaceae (Canna Family)
- Synonyms: The text mentions several synonyms including Canna anahuacensis, Canna angustifolia, and Canna fintelmannii.
Distribution and Habitat
Canna flaccida is native to Texas, Florida, and other states. It is the only Canna species native to Florida. It thrives in consistently moist environments, such as along the edges of swamps, marshes, ponds, and lakes.
Ecological Role
This plant is a food source for certain insects. The leaves serve as food for the caterpillars of the Brazilian skipper, and the adult butterflies obtain nectar from the flowers. It is also described as a somewhat rare understory element of swamps.
Morphological Characteristics
- The plant reaches a medium height, around 1.20 to 1.50 meters.
- It has bright yellow flowers that open late in the day and are lightly perfumed.
- It has rhizomes that are fleshy.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- The leaves are food for the caterpillar of the Brazilian skipper.
- Adult butterflies get nectar from the flowers.
- Observed with goldenrod fern, swamp rosemallow, bushy bluestem, skyflower, and pickerelweed.
Resources and Further Information
- PlantRealFlorida.org
- USF Herbarium specimen details